|
Abstract
Increasing
concern over the potential toxicity of produced water has led to development of
new methods of treatment, both of individual pieces of equipment and overall
process trains, to meet higher water quality standards required either for
discharge to the environment or under-ground disposal.
The paper describes the various quality standards to be
achieved, the new equipment and processes available to meet these standards
(from a consultant and user viewpoint rather than a manufacturer's) and new
techniques for monitoring water quality. The paper considers not only free
oil-in-water but also dissolved hydrocarbons, heavy metals, radioactive elements
etc.
Venue: Second International Conference on Health,
Safety & Environment in Oil & Gas Exploration and
Production
Location: Jakarta, Indonesia
Authors: K
Robinson and D Homer
SPE
Paper No: 27178
Date: January
1994 |